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MARCVS OPELLIVS MACRINVS accompanied
Caracalla as praetorian prefect on the Parthian campaign of 216-217
A.D.,
when he heard of a prophecy that he would one day become emperor.
Fearing Caracalla would hear of this prophecy as well, Macrinus felt he
had no other choice than to have the emperor assassinated. Three days
after Caracalla's death he was hailed as the new emperor by the troops,
who largely remained unaware of his involvement in the coup. Unable to
return to Rome because of the ongoing conflict with the Parthians,
Macrinus was slow in responding to the internal threat posed
by Julia Maesa (Julia Domna's elder sister), who started
spreading
rumors among the legions that her teenage grandson VARIVS
AVITVS BASSIANVS (now known to us as the emperor Elagabalus) was the
illegitimate son of Caracalla. When the Parthian campaign ended with an
unfavorable peace for Rome, Macrinus' popularity dropped to an
all time low, and a mutiny among the legions
stationed around
the Severan stronghold of Emesa broke out in May 218. The
battle
that followed was won by the Severan legions and both Macrinus and his
son Diadumenian, were killed in the aftermath in June 218. Thus
Macrinus never set foot in Rome during his short reign
of 14 months. (Contributed by Jan de Veen) |